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"Look deep into nature, and then you will understand everything better." Albert Einstein
NATIONAL/INTERNATIONAL CONSERVATION NEWS
"Conservation is sometimes perceived as stopping everything cold, as holding whooping cranes in higher esteem than people. It is up to science to spread the understanding that the choice is not between wild places or people, it is between a rich or an impoverished existence for Man." - Thomas Lovejoy
 
 

For up to date conservation news, please check our Facebook page.

 
Better Bottle Bill Goes Into Effect October 31st, 2009!
 

Starting October 31st, (with a grace period until November 8th for stores to comply selling only bottled water that complies with the ruling) all containers of water sold in New York under a gallon in size will have a 5-cent refundable deposit. This law expands the state’s 5-cent deposit on beer and soda containers to include water bottles.

The new law also requires beverage companies to transfer 80% of the unclaimed deposits they collect to the state, and make other changes to improve and update the program.

Finally, the new law will improve the infrastructure for collecting and recycling bottles and cans, making it more convenient for people to return their empty containers.

This is a major grassroots victory, and one that will have huge benefits for New York. Together, these reforms will result in noticeably cleaner communities, higher recycling rates and new revenue for the state!

State of the Birds
  Birds are a priceless part of America’s heritage. They are beautiful, they are economically important—and they reflect the health of our environment. This State of the Birds report reveals troubling declines of bird populations during the past 40 years—a warning signal of the failing health of our ecosystems. At the same time, we see heartening evidence that strategic land management and conservation action can reverse declines of birds. This report calls attention to the collective efforts needed to protect nature’s resources for the benefit of people and wildlife. http://www.stateofthebirds.org for more on this report.

PETITIONERS URGE FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION TO PROTECT MILLIONS OF MIGRATORY BIRDS
  Audubon Partners with American Bird Conservancy and Defenders of Wildlife

Washington, DC, April 14, 2009 - Conservation organizations and concerned citizens are petitioning the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to address the killing of millions of migratory birds from collisions with the more than 100,000 communications towers throughout the United States. American Bird Conservancy, National Audubon Society, and Defenders of Wildlife filed a petition with the FCC today asking the agency to adopt new rules to comply with federal environmental laws, including the National Environmental Policy Act and the Endangered Species Act, in order to ensure that the impact of towers on migratory birds is properly considered and addressed in agency decisions. The groups are also delivering over 15,000 petitions to the regulatory agency signed by citizens concerned for threatened wildlife. Click here for full story:
 

Raptors/Methane Burners Conflict
  by Stella Miller

Early in November 2007 I was made aware of an issue concerning methane burner/raptor conflicts at landfills and I quickly brought it to the attention of Rob Fergus from National Audubon Society. Rob posted the issue on his blog, spoke with various rehabbers across the USA and he and I began to brainstorm with others on how this problem could be solved.

Landfills consist of a treeless landscape which attract rodents, a favorite food source of raptors. The height of the methane burners (or flares as they are called in the industry) are a perfect perch for raptors hunting for tasty rodents and other prey. Unfortunately, methane burners usually have an igniter which causes a sudden or continual invisible flame that can scorch or kill anything perched or flying over them. Because landfills are very low-traffic areas, a very small percentage of these birds are ever found and treated, and most painfully succumb to their injuries.

Birds have been found in Texas, Illinois, Delaware, Wisconsin, Pennsylvania, New York and Oklahoma to name just a few states. Raptors are not the only victims. At some landfills bird skeletons, including songbirds, have been found littered around the burners. For the few birds that survive, rehabilitation is an extremely lengthy process as the singed feathers must grow out and be replaced by new. If a bird is freshly molted, this process will take a year.

The ultimate solution to this problem is an environmentally friendly one: Reclaim and recycle the methane. If this is not feasible, then spikes or other excluder devices on top of the burners should be installed. This will prevent the birds from landing and perching on these burners. In addition, there should be taller “T” perches provided outside the flame's reach, as the birds that are not aware of the spikes may still try and land on the stacks and will be burned on approach.

As you are probably aware, raptors are fully protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act of 1918 and as such, it is illegal to harm them. In fact, the fine for harming any bird, from the smallest songbird to the largest raptor is $15,000 per bird.

In September, Sweetbriar Nature Centre Center on Long Island received a burned kestrel in for rehab, which they believe was injured at a landfill. In mid December they approached me for assistance. I have created a PowerPoint presentation on the issue and someone from Sweetbriar has spoken to a local assemblyman who is concerned about this issue and he has stated he will assist in any way he can.

There is no quick and easy solution to this situation. There is no government oversight with regards to landfills and we still have a long way to go in order to solve this problem. A wonderful example of what can go right is happening in Wisconsin. Dianne Moeller, a wildlife rehabilitator, has been working to resolve this issue and has obtained a pledge from the Wisconsin DNR (Department of Natural Resources) to inspect every landfill in Wisconsin and work to implement the changes needed to protect these birds. Sadly, before this could be implemented, another raptor was killed. In January a red tailed hawk was found near Madison, both legs and its lower body burned off.

How can you help? First, please go to www.thepetitionsite.com/1/save-our-raptors. Sign the petition and pass it on to as many people as you can. You will note that the petition is targeting the Sanitation Waste Association of America (“SWANA”). SWANA does not have enforcement authority, but as an industry leader, they can provide a voice of reason and bring awareness to landfill owners (I think that a PowerPoint presentation, along with a live raptor program at a SWANA national conference would be a powerful and effective way of getting our message across. I believe that the more industry leaders are made aware of this problem, the easier it would be to work with landfill owners on the local level. Introducing live birds to the attendees would drive home just how magnificent these animals really are).

Next, investigate as to whether or not your local landfills are engaged in the burning of methane. If so, contact your local wildlife rehabilitators to see if they have received any burned birds. They may not even be aware of how these injuries are occurring. Let landfill owners know about this issue and encourage them to take measures to protect birds. One thing chapters can do is help with fundraising for alternate perches, or ask your local lighting companies to donate poles. I can supply names of excluder device manufacturers if anyone is able to get that far in the process.

Finally, it is important that chapters support their local wildlife rehabilitators. It can take up to a year of recovery for these birds and it is not cheap. Rehabbers are unsung heroes who are mostly overlooked when it comes to grants and donations. They work tirelessly and out of their own pockets and chapters should support them as much as they can.

This will be a long, tough road. Most people are not even aware of this issue. Each time I have a conference call on this topic, I learn something new. What never changes is this: we need to bring awareness in order to push for oversight and regulations at our landfills. These magnificent birds of prey fill an important ecological niche at landfills and they deserve to be protected!

Good news from New York State

Pretty exciting news here in New York! The NYS Association for Solid Waste Management and the Federation of New York Solid Waste Associations have pledged to reach out to each NYS region and advise them on this issue. A NYSASWM board memberjust happened to read the article on the topic in the latest edition of Huntington-Oyster Bay Audubon's newsletter and was so moved by it that he brought it to his board of directors. They then made the decision to act on this. We are now in the process of issuing a joint press release, along with NYS Audubon. Both organizations are eager to be the industry leaders on this issue and next want to take it nationally.

 
Click here to sign the petition!
AUDUBON REPORT ON COMMON BIRDS IN DECLINE ECHOED WORLDWIDE
  Growing Threats Include Logging, Invasive Species & Agriculture

New York, NY, September 22, 2008 - A new international report entitled State of the World's Birds reveals precipitous declines in populations of many of the world's most familiar birds, broadening the alarm first sounded in the U.S. by Audubon's 2007 Common Birds in Decline analysis.

"All the world's governments have committed themselves to slowing or halting the loss of biodiversity by 2010," says the new BirdLife International report launched today at organization's World Conference in Buenos Aires; "Reluctance to commit what are often trivial sums in terms of national budgets means that this target is almost certain to be missed.

The BirdLife report highlights avian losses worldwide. Click here for full story.

Wolves protected again! FWS voluntarily removes own delisting rule.
  September 17, 2008, WASHINGTON - According to recent statements by senior U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) officials, FWS intends to rescind its own wolf delisting rule - issued in March - sometime this week. This will place the Northern Rockies gray wolf back under federal protections. This action comes on the heels of a decision in July by the U.S. District Court in Missoula granting a request by a coalition of twelve conservation groups for a preliminary injunction, which temporarily placed wolves back under federal protection. The court determined that plaintiffs were likely to prevail against FWS on its claims that delisting was premature because of concerns regarding genetic isolation and the adequacy of state management plans. FWS now intends to ask the court to remand the issue to FWS so it can reconsider its delisting decision.  Click here for full story.
 
Elephant Elders Know Better
  Experience breeds wisdom, especially for elephants. On the East African savanna, where wildlife must contend with regular famine and drought, elephant matriarchs rely on their long-term memories of distant sources of food and water to help their groups get through the worst of times.

According to a recent study by the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) and the Zoological Society of London (ZSL) published in The Royal Society’s Biology Letters, old female elephants seem to give their family groups an edge in the struggle for survival.  Click here for full story.

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